Sigiriya, also known as the Lion Rock, is an ancient rock fortress and palace located in the central Matale District of Sri Lanka. It is one of the country's most iconic landmarks and is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here are some key details about Sigiriya:
- History: Sigiriya was built by King Kashyapa I in the 5th century AD. The king chose this location for his new capital and constructed a magnificent palace atop the 200-meter-high rock. The fortress served as a royal citadel for several years.
- Architecture: The rock is surrounded by an extensive network of gardens, reservoirs, and other structures, including a series of moats and ramparts. The most famous feature is the Lion's Gate, a massive stone gateway in the form of a lion. However, only the paws of the lion remain today.
- Frescoes: The rock is adorned with beautiful frescoes known as the "Heavenly Maidens" or "Apsaras." These ancient paintings, located in a sheltered pocket of the rock, depict celestial maidens and are considered masterpieces of ancient Sri Lankan art.
- Mirror Wall: As visitors ascend the rock, they encounter a smooth, polished wall known as the "Mirror Wall." This wall was once so well-polished that the king could reportedly see his reflection in it. Over the centuries, visitors have inscribed poems and graffiti on this wall, providing insights into the thoughts and experiences of people who visited Sigiriya in ancient times.
- Summit: The summit of Sigiriya offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The remains of the palace, including foundations and walls, can still be seen at the top.
Sigiriya is a significant archaeological site and a testament to the advanced engineering and artistic skills of the ancient Sri Lankan civilization. It attracts tourists and historians from around the world, providing a glimpse into the island nation's rich cultural heritage.
Sigiriya Lion Rock Adult & Children Ticket Age Categories:
Adult: 12 years and above 12 years,
Children: 6 years and between 6 to 12 years
Toddler: below 6 years
Sigiriya foreign tourist entrance ticket prices:
Non-SAARC foreign adult: USD30
Non-SAARC foreign children: USD15
SAARC foreign adult: USD15
SAARC foreign children: USD15
All infant & toddlers: Free entry
Sigiriya local tourist entrance ticket prices:
Local adults: Rs. 100/-
Local children: Rs. 50/-
Opening hours: 6.30 am to 5.30 pm daily
Location:
https://maps.app.goo.gl/7sg8BshFh36yX3Lx8